Prepare a chart giving detailed information at the carbon compound every day wise.
Hint: As we know, carbon is a crucial element on Earth. It plays an essential role in sustaining life processes and serves as the fundamental building block of life. Here, we will look at a chart that provides detailed information on the use of carbon compounds in daily life. From this data, some insights can be drawn.
Complete answer:
Carbon is both a chemical and organic compound, playing a vital role in the process of photosynthesis. Carbon dioxide, a form of carbon, is an essential element found in both air and water. It is crucial for sustaining life on Earth. Below is a table that provides information on carbon compounds, categorized by their everyday use. They are as follows:
| S.No |
Common name of the chemicals |
IUPAC name and molecular formulae |
Uses |
| 1 | Sugar | Sucrose | Used in the cooking as the sweetener. |
| 2 | Mouthwash | Hydrogen peroxide | Used for personal hygiene. |
| 3 | Aspirin | Acetyl salicylic acid | Used in various kinds of medicines. |
| 4 | Caustic soda | Sodium hydroxide | Used for cleaning the drains, sinks in toilets. |
| 5 | Chalk | Calcium carbonate | Used to write on a blackboard, sometimes used in the toothpaste. |
| 6 | Moth balls | 1,4-dichlorobenzene | Used for the pleasant smell in the bathrooms and this has a strong pungent smell. |
| 7 | Alcohol | Ethanol | Used in alcoholic drinks. |
| 8 | Baking powder | Sodium bicarbonate | Used for baking in cooking. |
| 9 | Soap | Esters | Used for washing vessels, clothes and bathing. |
| 10 | Salt | Sodium chloride | Used as seasoning in cooking. |
| 11 | Detergent | Sodium hydroxide, Sodium sulphate and some phosphate compounds | Used for washing clothes. |
| 12 | Toothpaste | Sodium fluoride and Calcium carbonate | Used for cleaning the teeth. |
| 13 | Graphite | Carbon | Used in the pencil we write. |
| 14 | Vinegar | Acetic acid, Ethanoic acid | Used as the preservative and also as the seasoning in cooking. |
| 15 | Bleaching powder | NaOCl | Used for cleaning. |
These are some of the chemicals that contain carbon compounds and are used daily by humans.
Note:
Carbon is the most essential element in our world. It is vital for all living organisms. Carbon compounds are found in the form of hydrocarbons. These compounds have various applications because they are strong, lightweight, and durable. These are some of the key advantages of carbon compounds.